Note 1

Accounting principles

Møre Boligkreditt AS’ interim accounts have been prepared in accordance with the International Financial Reporting Standards (IFRS) adopted by the EU as of 31.12.2018. The interim report has been prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting (compressed). The accounts are prepared using the same principles and with the same methodology as the annual accounts for 2017, except for IFRS 9 replacing IAS 39 from 1 January 2018.

Accounting principles for classification in accordance with IFRS 9 are presented in Note 4. The methodology for measuring expected credit losses (ECL) in accordance with IFRS 9 is explained in the Q1 2018 interim report. In addition, reference is made to the Annual Report 2017 for further description of accounting principles.

All amounts are stated in NOK million unless stated otherwise.  

 

Note 2

Operating segments

Møre Boligkreditt AS has only one business segment and the customers derive mainly from the retail banking market.


 Loans
(NOK million)31.12.201831.12.2017
Loans, nominal amount23 42421 164
Expected credit loss (ECL) - Stage 1-3-
Expected credit loss (ECL) - Stage 2-12-
Expected credit loss (ECL) - Stage 30-
Collective impairment--2
Loans to and receivables from customers23 40921 162
 Net interest income
(NOK million)31.12.201831.12.2017
Interest income from:  
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions82
Loans to and receivables from customers591525
Certificates, bonds and other interest-bearing securities43
Interest income603530
Interest expenses in respect of:  
Loans from credit institutions1217
Debt securities issued317252
Interest expenses329269
Net interest income274261
 

Note 3

Impairment, losses and non-performance

Møre Boligkreditt applies a three-stage approach when assessing ECL on loans to customers in accordance with IFRS 9.  

  • Stage 1: At initial recognition and if there’s no significant increase in credit risk, the commitment is classified in stage 1 with 12-months ECL.
  • Stage 2: If a significant increase in credit risk since initial recognition is identified, but without objective evidence of loss, the commitment is transferred to stage 2 with lifetime ECL measurement.
  • Stage 3: If the credit risk increases further and there’s objective evidence of loss or if individual impairments have been made, the commitment is transferred to stage 3.


The methodology for measuring expected credit losses (ECL) in accordance with IFRS 9 is explained in Note 1 in the interim report for the 1st quarter. Tables showing the transition effects of the implementation of IFRS 9 are presented in Note 1.13 in the Annual Report 2017.  

Specification of credit loss expense (NOK thousand)Q4 2018Q4 201731.12.201831.12.2017
Changes in collective impairment during the period (IAS 39)-0--3 000
Changes in Expected Credit Loss (ECL) during the period stage 1570-510-
Changes in Expected Credit Loss (ECL) during the period stage 2988-405-
Changes in Expected Credit Loss (ECL) during the period stage 3-1 013-237-
Total impairment on loans in the period54501 152-3 000
Changes in ECL in the period (NOK thousand)Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
31.12.2017 according to IAS 39   2 000
Effect of transition to IFRS 9   11 697
ECL 01.01.2018 according to IFRS 92 31511 382013 697
New loans7463 37804 124
Disposal of loans-440-2 3120-2 752
Changes in ECL in the period for loans which have not migrated125-7890-664
Migration to stage 1185-4 7640-4 579
Migration to stage 2-1054 89204 787
Migration to stage 3-10237236
ECL 31.12.20182 82511 78723714 849
Commitments (exposure) divided into risk groups based on probability of default (NOK million)Stage 1Stage 2Stage 3Total
Low risk (0 % - < 0.5 %)23 165183023 348
Medium risk (0.5 % - < 3 %)69142901 120
High risk (3 % - <100 %)78923173
Total commitments before ECL23 934704324 641
- ECL-3-120-15
Loans to and receivables from customers 31.12.2018 *)23 931692324 626
*) The table shows exposures at reporting date and can therefore not be reconciled against carrying amount.
 

Note 4

Financial instruments

CLASSIFICATION AND MEASUREMENT
The company’s portfolio of financial instruments is at initial recognition classified in accordance with IFRS 9. Financial assets are classified in one of the following categories:

•  Fair value with any changes in value through the income statement

• Amortised cost

The classification of the financial assets depends on two factors:

• The purpose of the acquisition of the financial instrument

• The contractual cash flows from the financial assets

Financial assets assessed at amortised cost
The classification of the financial assets assumes that the following requirements are met:

• The asset is acquired to receive contractual cash flows

• The contractual cash flows consist solely of principal and interest

All lending and receivables are recorded in the accounts at amortised cost, based on expected cash flows. The difference between the issue cost and the settlement amount at maturity, is amortised over the lifetime of the loan. 

Financial liabilities assessed at amortised cost
Debt securities, including debt securities included in fair value hedging and loans and deposits from credit institutions, are assessed at amortised cost based on expected cash flows.

Financial instruments assessed at fair value, any changes in value recognised through the income statement
The company's portfolio of bonds in the liquidity portfolio is classified at fair value with any value changes through the income statement, as this portfolio is managed based on fair value.

Financial derivatives are instruments used to mitigate any interest- or currency risk incurred in the company. Financial derivatives are recorded at fair value, with any changes in value through the income statement, and recognised gross per contract, as either asset or debt.

Losses and gains as a result of value changes on assets and liabilities assessed at fair value with any value changes being recognised in the income statement, are included in the accounts during the period in which they occur.

LEVELS IN THE VALUATION HIERARCHY
Financial instruments are classified into different levels based on the quality of market data for each type of instrument.

Level 1 – Valuation based on prices in an active market
Level 1 comprises financial instruments valued by using quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category includes bonds and certificates in LCR-level 1, traded in active markets.

Level 2 – Valuation based on observable market data
Level 2 comprises financial instruments valued by using information which is not quoted prices, but where prices are directly or indirectly observable for assets or liabilities, including quoted prices in inactive markets for identical assets or liabilities. This category mainly includes debt securities issued, derivatives and bonds which are not included in level 1.

Level 3 – Valuation based on other than observable market data
Level 3 comprises financial instruments which can not be valued based on directly or indirectly observable prices. This category mainly includes loans to customers.    

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSFinancial instruments at fair value through profit or lossFinancial instruments carried at amortised cost
 31.12.201831.12.201731.12.201831.12.2017
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions  1 00285
Loans to and receivables from customers  23 40921 162
Certificates and bonds51260  
Financial derivatives625439  
Total assets1 13749924 41121 247
Loans from credit institutions  1 3301 202
Debt securities issued  22 38418 823
Financial derivatives234  
Total liabilities23423 71420 025
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST31.12.201831.12.2017
 Fair valueBook valueFair valueBook value
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions1 0021 0028585
Loans to and receivables from customers23 40923 40921 16221 162
Total assets24 41124 41121 24721 247
Loans from credit institutions1 3301 3301 2021 202
Debt securities issued22 43222 38418 89418 823
Total liabilities23 76223 71420 09620 025
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2018Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions 1 002 1 002
Loans to and receivables from customers  23 40923 409
Total assets-1 00223 40924 411
Loans from credit institutions 1 330 1 330
Debt securities issued 22 432 22 432
Total liabilities-23 762-23 762
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2017Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions-85-85
Loans to and receivables from customers--21 16221 162
Total assets-8521 16221 247
Loans from credit institutions-1 202-1 202
Debt securities issued-18 894-18 894
Total liabilities-20 096-20 096
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2018Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Certificates and bonds512- 512
Financial derivatives 625 625
Total assets512625-1 137
Financial derivatives 23 23
Total liabilities-23-23
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2017Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Certificates and bonds60--60
Financial derivatives-439-439
Total assets60439-499
Financial derivatives-4-4
Total liabilities-4-4
 

Note 5

Issued covered bonds

Securities issued at floating interest rates are measured at amortised cost. Fair value hedge accounting is used for the company's securities issued at fixed rate terms, and changes in fair value (due to the hedged risk) are recognised in profit and loss. 

Covered bonds (NOK million)     
ISIN codeCurrencyNominal value 31.12.2018InterestIssueMaturity31.12.201831.12.2017
NO0010588072NOK1 050fixed NOK 4.75 %201020251 2001 235
NO0010657232NOK-3M Nibor + 0.65 %20122018-2 503
NO0010676018NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.47 %201320192 5012 502
XS0968459361EUR25fixed EUR 2.81 %20132028298295
XS0984191873EUR306M Euribor + 0.20 %20132020298295
NO0010696990NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.45 %201320202 4992 497
NO0010720204NOK3 0003M Nibor + 0.24 %201420202 9992 998
NO0010730187NOK1 000fixed NOK 1.50 %20152022987993
NO0010777584NOK3 0003M Nibor + 0.58 %201620213 0023 003
XS1626109968EUR250fixed EUR 0.125 %201720222 5022 450
NO0010819543NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.42 %201820242 499-
XS1839386577EUR250fixed EUR 0.375 %201820232 519-
NO0010836489NOK1 000fixed NOK 2.75 %201820281 018-
Total securities issued  22 32218 771
Accrued interest  6252
Total borrowings raised through the issue of securities  22 38418 823
Cover pool (NOK million)31.12.201831.12.2017
Pool of eligible loans 1)22 97620 814
Supplementary assets1 30085
Financial derivatives to hedge issued securities (liabilities)-23-4
Financial derivatives to hedge issued securities (assets)625439
Total collateralised assets24 87821 334
Collateralisation in %111.1113.3
1) NOK 433 million of total gross loans are not eligible for the cover pool as at 31.12.18.
 

Note 6

Transactions with related parties

Møre Boligkreditt AS purchases services from Sparebanken Møre. There are also transactions between the parties related to the acquisition of loan portfolio and the fact that Sparebanken Møre provides loans and credits to the mortgage Company.

Loans from Sparebanken Møre are transferred at market value. If the purchased mortgage loans have fixed interest rates, the price is adjusted according to the value above / below par. Sparebanken Møre is responsible for ensuring that the loans to be transferred to Møre Boligkreditt AS are properly established and in accordance with the requirements specified in the agreement between the mortgage company and the Parent Bank. In case of a violation of these requirements, the Parent Bank will be liable for any losses that the mortgage company would experience as a result of the error. Sparebanken Møre and Møre Boligkreditt AS have formalised the settlement of interest for transaction days from date of transfer of loan portfolio to date of settlement of the consideration.

If Møre Boligkreditt AS should have difficulties obtaining financing, a revolving guarantee from Sparebanken Møre is established with the purpose of ensuring timely payments to owners of bonds and derivative counterparties.

The pricing of the services provided by Sparebanken Møre to Møre Boligkreditt AS distinguishes between fixed and variable costs for the mortgage company. Fixed costs are defined as costs the mortgage company must bear regardless of the activity related to the issuance of covered bonds, the acquisition of portfolio, etc. Variable costs are defined as costs related to the size of the portfolio acquired from Sparebanken Møre and the work that must be exercised by the Bank's employees to deliver satisfactory services given the number of customers in the portfolio.

Møre Boligkreditt AS is billed for costs related to the lease of premises at Sparebanken Møre. It is assumed that regardless of operations, a certain area of the bank attributable to the mortgage company is utilised during the year. Regardless of the extent of the activity and the loan portfolio acquired by Møre Boligkreditt AS, charges related to accounting, financial reporting, risk management, cash management, financing, governance and general legal services will incur.

Sparebanken Møre bills the mortgage company based on actual salary costs, including social security contribution, pension costs and other social costs. Parts of the mortgage company's expenses related to services provided by Sparebanken Møre relates to the size of the portfolio acquired from Sparebanken Møre. Management fee is calculated and billed monthly, in which the month's average portfolio size forms the basis of billing.

The interest rate of the mortgage company's deposit and credit limit in Sparebanken Møre is based on 3 months NIBOR + a Premium.  

The most important transactions are as follows: 
(NOK million)31.12.201831.12.2017
Statement of income:  
Interest and credit commission income from Sparebanken Møre related to deposits82
Interest and credit commission income paid to Sparebanken Møre related to loan/credit facility1217
Interest paid to Sparebanken Møre related to bonded debt1911
Management fee paid to Sparebanken Møre3430
   
Statement of financial position:  
Deposits in Sparebanken Møre86785
Covered bonds held by Sparebanken Møre as assets818425
Loan/credit facility in Sparebanken Møre1 1771 202
Accumulated transferred loan portfolio from Sparebanken Møre23 42421 164
 

Note 7

Equity and related capital

Tier 1 capital and supplementary capital31.12.201831.12.2017
Share capital and share premium1 6001 500
Retained earnings167167
Total equity1 7671 667
Dividends-167-152
Value adjustments of financial instruments at fair value-10
Expected IRB-losses exceeding ECL-32-40
Common Equity Tier 1 capital1 5671 476
Supplementary capital00
Net equity and subordinated loan capital1 5671 476
   
Risk-weighted assets (calculation basis for capital adequacy ratio)31.12.201831.12.2017
Credit risk loans and receivables (Standardised Approach)505217
Credit risk loans and receivables (Internal Ratings Based Approach)4 5373 898
Operational Risk (Basic indicator Approach)486505
Total risk exposure amount for credit valuation adjustment (CVA) (SA)498320
Risk-weighted assets less transitional rules6 0264 941
Additional RWA from transitional rules 1)3 9443 995
Total risk-weighted assets9 9708 936
Minimum requirement Common Equity Tier 1 capital (4.5%)449402
1) Transitional rules require that RWA can not be less than 80 per cent of the corresponding Basel I requirement
   
Buffer Requirement31.12.201831.12.2017
Countercyclical buffer (2.0%)200179
Capital conservation buffer (2.5%)249223
Systemic risk buffer (3.0%)299268
Total buffer requirements748670
Available Common Equity Tier 1 capital after buffer requirements370403
   
Capital adequacy as a percentage of the weighted asset calculation basis31.12.201831.12.2017
Capital adequacy ratio15.7 %16.5 %
Tier 1 capital ratio15.7 %16.5 %
Common Equity Tier 1 capital ratio15.7 %16.5 %
   
Leverage ratio31.12.201831.12.2017
Leverage ratio6.0 %6.6 %
   
Liquidity Coverage Ratio31.12.201831.12.2017
Liquidity Coverage Ratio - Total325%295%
Liquidity Coverage Ratio - NOK325%295%
Liquidity Coverage Ratio - EUR--
   
Møre Boligkreditt AS' capital requirements at 31 December 2018 are based on IRB-Foundation for commercial commitments and IRB-Retail for retail commitments.