Note 1

Accounting principles

Møre Boligkreditt AS’ interim report is prepared in accordance with IAS 34 Interim Financial Reporting (compressed).

The accounts are prepared using the same principles, and with the same methodology as the annual accounts for 2016. The principles are outlined in the annual report for 2016. There have been no material changes in standards that affect the financial statements of Møre Boligkreditt AS from 31 December 2016.

IFRS 9 Financial Instruments will replace IAS 39 as of 1 January 2018. IFRS 9 introduces a business oriented model for classification and measurement of financial instruments, an expected loss model for impairments and a new model for hedge accounting. 

For Møre Boligkreditt AS the transition to IFRS 9 will impact the company’s accounting for basisswap spreads as these will be charged to OCI as of 1.1.2018 as part of the new hedge accounting model where the cost of hedging can be charged to OCI in certain circumstances. In addition IFRS 9 fundamentally changes the loan loss impairment methodology. The standard replaces IAS 39’s incurred loss approach with a forward looking expected credit loss (ECL) approach. The Sparebanken Møre Group has developed an ECL-model based on the Group’s IRB parameters. Calculation of expected loss for Møre Boligkreditt AS at 1.1.2018 results in increased impairments of NOK 20 million.  

The company’s equity will be charged with NOK 15 million after tax as a consequence of the implementation of IFRS 9.

The implementation of IFRS 9 will have no effect on Møre Boligkreditt AS’ common equity tier 1 capital as expected loss according to the capital adequacy requirements already exceeds the company’s calculated ECL according to IFRS 9. 

Spesification of the transition effects will be presented in notes to the 2017 annual report.

The interim financial statements are not audited. 

All amounts are stated in NOK million unless stated otherwise.

 

Note 2

Operating segments

Møre Boligkreditt AS has only one segment in its business and the customers derive mainly from the retail banking market. The following tables contain details of loans to customers by sector.    

(MNOK)Loans
Broken down according to sectors31.12.201731.12.2016
Commercial sector380366
Retail customers20 75919 426
Accrued interest income2523
Loans, nominal amount21 16419 815
Collective impairment-2-5
Loans to and receivables from customers21 16219 810
(MNOK)Net interest income
 31.12.201731.12.2016
Interest income from:  
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions22
Loans to and receivables from customers525494
Certificates, bonds and other interest-bearing securities36
Interest income530502
Interest expenses in respect of:  
Loans from credit institutions1718
Debt securities issued252242
Interest expenses269260
Net interest income261242
 

Note 3

Impairment, losses and non-performance

Møre Boligkreditt AS reviews its loan portfolio continuously. If there is objective evidence that a loan is impaired, the impairment loss is calculated quarterly as the difference between the carrying value of the loan and the estimated present value of future cash flows. Loans and loan commitments are assessed to see whether or not objective evidence exists that a loss event has occurred at the reporting date that have a negative impact on future cash flows. Examples of such objective evidence are significant financial problems at the borrower, payment defaults, significant breaches of contract, amendments to terms as a result of the borrower’s financial difficulties, bankruptcy, etc.

If objective evidence of impairment exists, the impairment is estimated as the difference between the carrying amount and the present value of future cash flows. Estimates of future cash flows also take into account takeovers and sales of associated collateral, including expenses associated with such takeovers and sales.

When all collateral has been realised and there is no doubt that the mortgage company will not receive further payments relating to the loan, the impairment will be reversed and the actual loss will be booked. Nonetheless, the claim against the customer will remain and be followed up, unless a debt forgiveness agreement is reached with the customer.

Assets for which no objective evidence of impairment is observed on an individual instrument basis are grouped based on similar credit risk characteristics and assessed on a collective basis. Collective impairments are recognised for sub-groups of loans or loan commitments when there is observable data indicating that there is a measurable decrease in the estimated future cash flows from a group of loans or loan commitments since the initial recognition, while the decrease cannot yet be identified with the individual financial assets in the Group. 

The Sparebanken Møre Group has developed its own collective impairment model and calculations are conducted each month based on input from the risk classification system, data warehouse, and assessments of macroeconomic factors. Changes to risk classification, negative developments in collateral values, and registered macroeconomic events that affect future estimated cash flows are taken into account in the model. The Group's model for collective impairment is tailored to Møre Boligkreditt AS' assumptions and operations.

No objective evidence of loss events requiring impairment on an individual loan or loan commitment basis was observed at the reporting date. Nor do the lending statistics on this date show any registered non-performance in the mortgage company's portfolio. The collective impairment model on this date indicates a decrease in collective impairments for the mortgage company's portfolio of NOK 3 million in Q4 2017. Total impairment amounts to NOK 2 million as at 31 December 2017.

 

 

 

Note 4

Financial instruments

All lending and receivables are recorded at amortised cost. Amortised cost is also used for fixed and floating rate securities issued.

The company's debt securities issued with fixed interest rates are accounted for using fair value hedging. Losses and gains, resulting from changes in value due to changes in market interest, of debt securities with fixed interest are recognised in the income statement in the period they arise.

Market prices are used to price lending to and receivables from financial institutions and lending to customers. The prices set include a mark-up for the relevant credit risk. Fair value is estimated as the carrying amount of the lending and receivables stated at amortised cost after deducting impairment.

There are no major differences between the book value and the fair value of loans to credit institutions and customers, and liabilities to credit institutions agreed at variable rates and recognised at amortised cost. Fair value of debt securities is calculated allowing for change in the market interest rates and change in the credit margin.

Financial derivatives related to the company’s debt securities issued are carried at fair value through profit or loss, and recognised gross per contract, as either asset or debt.  

CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTSFinancial instruments at fair value through profit or lossFinancial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost
 31.12.201731.12.201631.12.201731.12.2016
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions  85271
Loans to and receivables from customers  21 16219 810
Certificates and bonds60522  
Financial derivatives439368  
Total assets49989021 24720 081
Loans from credit institutions  1 2021 141
Debt securities issued  18 82318 265
Financial derivatives44  
Total liabilities4420 02519 406
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST31.12.201731.12.2016
 Fair valueBook valueFair valueBook value
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions8585271271
Loans to and receivables from customers21 16221 16219 81019 810
Total assets21 24721 24720 08120 081
Loans from credit institutions1 2021 2021 1411 141
Debt securities issued18 89418 82318 25718 265
Total liabilities20 09620 02519 39819 406
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2017Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions-85-85
Loans to and receivables from customers--21 16221 162
Total assets-8521 16221 247
Loans from credit institutions-1 202-1 202
Debt securities issued-18 894-18 894
Total liabilities-20 096-20 096
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2016Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions-271-271
Loans to and receivables from customers--19 81019 810
Total assets-27119 81020 081
Loans from credit institutions-1 141-1 141
Debt securities issued-18 257-18 257
Total liabilities-19 398-19 398
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2017Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Certificates and bonds-60-60
Financial derivatives-439-439
Total assets-499-499
Financial derivatives-4-4
Total liabilities-4-4
     
     
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2016Based on prices in an active marketObservable market informationOther than observable market information 
 Level 1Level 2Level 3Total
Certificates and bonds-522-522
Financial derivatives-368-368
Total assets-890-890
Financial derivatives-4-4
Total liabilities-4-4
 

Note 5

Issued covered bonds

Securities issued at floating interest rates are measured at amortised cost. Securities issued at fixed interest rates are measured at amortised cost as well, and fair value hedge accounting with changes in fair value (due to the hedged risk) recognised in profit and loss is used for the company's securities issued at fixed rate terms.

COVERED BONDS (MNOK)     
ISIN codeCurrencyNominal value 31.12.2017InterestIssueMaturity31.12.201731.12.2016
NO0010575079NOK-3M Nibor + 0.55 %20102017-1 498
NO0010588072NOK1 050fixed NOK 4.75 %201020251 2351 251
NO0010657232NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.65 %201220182 5032 508
XS0828616457SEK-3M Stibor + 0.70 %20122017-666
NO0010676018NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.47 %201320192 5022 503
XS0968459361EUR25fixed EUR 2.81 %20132028295282
XS0984191873EUR306M Euribor + 0.20 %20132020295272
NO0010696990NOK2 5003M Nibor + 0.45 %201320202 4972 496
NO0010699028NOK-3M Nibor + 0.37 %20132017-750
NO0010720204NOK3 0003M Nibor + 0.24 %201420202 9982 498
NO0010730187NOK1 000fixed NOK 1.50 %20152022993987
NO0010777584NOK3 0003M Nibor + 0.58 %201620213 0032 498
XS1626109968EUR250fixed EUR 0.125 %201720222 450-
Total securities issued  18 77118 209
Accrued interest  5256
Total borrowings raised through the issue of securities  18 82318 265
COVER POOL (MNOK)31.12.201731.12.2016
Pool of eligible loans 1)20 81419 430
Supplementary assets85743
Financial derivatives to hedge issued securities (liabilities)-4-4
Financial derivatives to hedge issued securities (assets)439368
Total collateralised assets21 33420 537
Collateralisation in %113.3112.4
1) NOK 348 million of total gross loans are not eligible for the cover pool as at 31.12.17.
 

Note 6

Transactions with related parties

In order to conduct normal business, Møre Boligkreditt AS purchases services from Sparebanken Møre. There will also be transactions between the parties related to the acquisition of loan portfolio, and the fact that Sparebanken Møre provides loans and credits to the mortgage company.

Loans from Sparebanken Møre are transferred at market value. If the purchased mortgage loans have fixed interest rates the price is adjusted for the value above / below par. Sparebanken Møre is responsible for ensuring that the loans to be transferred to Møre Boligkreditt AS are properly established and in accordance with the requirements specified in the agreement between the mortgage company and the Parent Bank. In case of a violation of these requirements, the Parent Bank will be liable for any losses that the mortgage company would experience as a result of the error. Sparebanken Møre and Møre Boligkreditt AS have formalised the settlement of interest for transaction days from date of transfer of loan portfolio to date of settlement of the consideration.

If Møre Boligkreditt AS should have difficulty in obtaining financing, there is established a revolving guarantee from Sparebanken Møre where the purpose is to ensure timely payments to owners of bonds and derivative counterparties.

The pricing of the services provided to Møre Boligkreditt AS by Sparebanken Møre distinguishes between fixed and variable costs for the mortgage company. Fixed costs are defined as costs the mortgage company must bear regardless of the activity related to the issuance of covered bonds, the acquisition of portfolio, etc. Variable costs are defined as costs related to the size of the portfolio acquired from Sparebanken Møre and the work that must be exercised by the Bank's employees to deliver satisfactory services given the number of customers in the portfolio. 

Møre Boligkreditt AS is billed for costs related to the lease of premises at Sparebanken Møre. It is assumed that regardless of operations, a certain area of the bank attributable to the mortgage company is utilised during the year. Regardless of the extent of the activity and the loan portfolio acquired by Møre Boligkreditt AS, charges related to accounting, financial reporting, risk management, cash management, financing, governance and general legal services will incur. 

Sparebanken Møre bills the mortgage company based on actual salary costs, including social security contribution, pension costs and other social costs. Parts of the mortgage company's expenses related to services provided by Sparebanken Møre relates to the size of the portfolio acquired from Sparebanken Møre. Management fee is calculated and billed monthly, in which the month's average portfolio size form the basis of billing.

The interest rate of the mortgage company's deposit and credit limit in Sparebanken Møre is based on 3 months NIBOR + a Premium.  

The most important transactions are as follows: 
(MNOK)31.12.201731.12.2016
Statement of income  
Interest and credit commission income from Sparebanken Møre related to deposits22
Interest and credit commission income paid to Sparebanken Møre related to loan/credit facility1718
Interest paid to Sparebanken Møre related to bonded debt118
Management fee paid to Sparebanken Møre3026
   
Statement of financial position  
Deposits in Sparebanken Møre85271
Covered bonds held by Sparebanken Møre as assets4252 186
Loan/credit facility in Sparebanken Møre1 2021 141
Accumulated transferred loan portfolio from Sparebanken Møre21 16419 815
 

Note 7

Equity and related capital

Core capital and supplementary capital31.12.201731.12.2016
Share capital and share premium1 5001 350
Retained earnings167159
Total equity1 6671 509
Dividends-152-156
Expected losses exceeding actual losses, IRB portfolios-40-39
Common Equity Tier 1 capital1 4761 313
   
Supplementary capital00
Net equity and subordinated loan capital1 4761 313
   
Risk-weighted assets (calculation basis for capital adequacy ratio) 
Credit risk loans and receivables (Standardised Approach)217250
Credit risk loans and receivables (Internal ratings based Approach)3 8984 083
Operational Risk (Basic indicator Approach)505501
Total risk exposure amount for credit valuation adjustment (CVA) (SA)320300
Risk-weighted assets less transitional rules4 9415 134
Additional RWA from transitional rules 1)3 9953 587
Total risk-weighted assets8 9368 722
Minimum requirement common equity Tier 1 capital (4.5%)402392
   
1) Transitional rules require that RWA can not be less than 80 per cent of the corresponding Basel I requirement
   
Buffer Requirement  
Countercyclical buffer (1.5%)13487
Capital conservation buffer (2.5%)223218
Systemic risk buffer (3.0%)268262
Total buffer requirements626567
Available common equity Tier 1 capital after buffer requirements448354
   
Capital adequacy as a percentage of the weighted asset calculation basis
Capital adequacy ratio16.5 %15.1 %
Core capital ratio16.5 %15.1 %
Core tier 1 capital ratio16.5 %15.1 %
   
Leverage ratio 
Leverage ratio6.6 %6.1 %
   
Liquidity Coverage Ratio 
Liquidity Coverage Ratio295%119%
   
Møre Boligkreditt AS' capital requirements at 31st December 2017 are based on IRB-Foundation for commercial commitments and IRB-Retail for retail commitments