Note 8
Financial instruments
All lending and receivables are recorded at amortised cost. Amortised cost is also used for fixed and floating rate securities issued.
The company's debt securities issued with fixed interest rates are accounted for using fair value hedging. Losses and gains, resulting from changes in value due to changes in market interest, of debt securities with fixed interest are recognised in the income statement in the period they arise.
For floating rate loans to customers, the interest rates and margins are changed when the market rates change. The customers have to be notified of all changes in advance of the changes being put into effect, so there is a short period of time where the terms of the loans diverge from market rates. However this delay in timing is considered to have an immaterial effect to the total value of the loans hence the carrying value of these loans are considered to be a relevant measure for fair value.
There are no major differences between the book value and the fair value of loans to credit institutions and customers, and liabilities to credit institutions agreed at variable rates and recognised at amortised cost. Fair value of debt securities is calculated allowing for change in the market interest rates and change in the credit margin.
Financial derivatives related to the company`s debt securities issued are carried at fair value through profit or loss, and recognised gross per contract, as either asset or debt.
CLASSIFICATION OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS | Financial instruments at fair value through profit or loss | Financial assets and liabilities carried at amortised cost | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
31.12.2016 | 31.12.2015 | 31.12.2016 | 31.12.2015 | |
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions | - | - | 271 | 285 |
Loans to and receivables from customers | - | - | 19 810 | 16 907 |
Certificates and bonds | 522 | 403 | - | - |
Financial derivatives | 368 | 485 | - | - |
Total assets | 890 | 888 | 20 081 | 17 192 |
Loans from credit institutions | - | - | 1 141 | 970 |
Debt securities issued | - | - | 18 265 | 15 711 |
Financial derivatives | 4 | 6 | - | - |
Total liabilities | 4 | 6 | 19 406 | 16 681 |
FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST | 31.12.2016 | 31.12.2015 | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Fair value | Book value | Fair value | Book value | |
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions | 271 | 271 | 285 | 285 |
Loans to and receivables from customers | 19 810 | 19 810 | 16 907 | 16 907 |
Total assets | 20 081 | 20 081 | 17 192 | 17 192 |
Loans from credit institutions | 1 141 | 1 141 | 970 | 970 |
Debt securities issued | 18 257 | 18 265 | 15 595 | 15 711 |
Total liabilities | 19 398 | 19 406 | 16 565 | 16 681 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2016 | Based on prices in an active market | Observable market information | Other than observable market information | |
---|---|---|---|---|
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions | - | 271 | - | 271 |
Loans to and receivables from customers | - | - | 19 810 | 19 810 |
Total assets | - | 271 | 19 810 | 20 081 |
Loans from credit institutions | - | 1 141 | - | 1 141 |
Debt securities issued | - | 18 257 | - | 18 257 |
Total liabilities | - | 19 398 | - | 19 398 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT AMORTISED COST - 31.12.2015 | Based on prices in an active market | Observable market information | Other than observable market information | |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
Loans to and receivables from credit institutions | - | 285 | - | 285 |
Loans to and receivables from customers | - | - | 16 907 | 16 907 |
Total assets | - | 285 | 16 907 | 17 192 |
Loans from credit institutions | - | 970 | - | 970 |
Debt securities issued | - | 15 595 | - | 15 595 |
Total liabilities | - | 16 565 | - | 16 565 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2016 | Based on prices in an active market | Observable market information | Other than observable market information | |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
Certificates and bonds | - | 522 | - | 522 |
Financial derivatives | - | 368 | - | 368 |
Total assets | - | 890 | - | 890 |
Financial derivatives | - | 4 | - | 4 |
Total liabilities | - | 4 | - | 4 |
FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS AT FAIR VALUE - 31.12.2015 | Based on prices in an active market | Observable market information | Other than observable market information | |
Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | |
Certificates and bonds | - | 403 | - | 403 |
Financial derivatives | - | 485 | - | 485 |
Total assets | - | 888 | - | 888 |
Financial derivatives | - | 6 | - | 6 |
Total liabilities | - | 6 | - | 6 |
MATURITY OF DEBT SECURITIES ISSUED, NOMINAL VALUE | 2016 | 2015 |
---|---|---|
2016 | - | 828 |
2017 | 2 878 | 2 878 |
2018 | 2 500 | 2 500 |
2019 | 2 500 | 2 000 |
2020 | 5 244 | 4 744 |
2021 | 2 500 | - |
2022 | 1 000 | 1 000 |
2025 | 1 050 | 1 050 |
2028 | 201 | 201 |
Total | 17 873 | 15 201 |